The Golden Age of Animation is a period in the history of animation that began on November 18, 1928, with the release of Steamboat Willie, and strengthened by the growth of Warner Brother, Fleischer, and MGM in the following years. It ended in the early 1960s with the rise of television animation. Feature animation also began during this period including Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Pinocchio, Dumno, and Bambi. Other popular characters such as Tom and Jerry, Donald Durk, Betty Boop, and Mr.Magoo were created during this period. Snow White was an instant success when it was released in theaters in 1937, and became the most financially successful movie of its time. Therefore, almost every studio started to copy Disney’s work. Harman and Ising, former Disney’s employee, Walter Lantz, Van Beuren Studio and even the Ub Iwerks studio led by Disney’s best friend were trying to imitate Disney. All of their attempts failed since they did not import any of Disney’s storytelling skills.
The situation changed after the failure of Pinocchio and Fantasia in 1940. In the same year, Tom and Jerry and Bug Bunny got popular along with the releasing of Woody Woodpecker by Walter Lantz, Herman, and Katnip by Famous Studios, Fox and Crow by Columbia Cartoons, and many others. Even though the budget, resources and manpower constraints due to the war effort, many animation companies considered the 1940s to be the peak of animation in history.
Tom and Jerry is the first cartoon that I watched when I was a kid. I can still remember how the conflicts between them made me laugh so hard. The music and sound were well used throughout the whole series. Here is a video clip of Tom and Jerry. I hope you guys will enjoy watching it!!^^
Wendy Kong
